A2BN65 (SYA_HYPBU) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
January 25, 2012.
Version 34.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Alanine--tRNA ligase EC=6.1.1.7 Alternative name(s): Alanyl-tRNA synthetase Short name=AlaRS | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Hyperthermus butylicus (strain DSM 5456 / JCM 9403) | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 415426 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Archaea › Crenarchaeota › Thermoprotei › Desulfurococcales › Pyrodictiaceae › Hyperthermus |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 921 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Inferred from homology |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing domain By similarity. HAMAP MF_00036_A |
| Catalytic activity | ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-tRNA(Ala). HAMAP MF_00036_A |
| Cofactor | Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit By similarity. HAMAP MF_00036_A |
| Subcellular location | Cytoplasm By similarity HAMAP MF_00036_A. |
| Domain | Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of misacylated tRNAs By similarity. HAMAP MF_00036_A |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Protein biosynthesis |
| Cellular component | Cytoplasm |
| Ligand | ATP-binding Metal-binding Nucleotide-binding RNA-binding Zinc tRNA-binding |
| Molecular function | Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase Ligase |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Cellular component | cytoplasm Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular function | ATP binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW alanine-tRNA ligase activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC metal ion bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW tRNA bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 921 | 921 | Alanine--tRNA ligase HAMAP MF_00036_A | PRO_0000347880 | |||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Metal binding | 602 | 1 | Zinc By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 606 | 1 | Zinc By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 706 | 1 | Zinc By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 710 | 1 | Zinc By similarity | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| [1] | "The genome of Hyperthermus butylicus: a sulfur-reducing, peptide fermenting, neutrophilic Crenarchaeote growing up to 108 degrees C." Bruegger K., Chen L., Stark M., Zibat A., Redder P., Ruepp A., Awayez M., She Q., Garrett R.A., Klenk H.-P. Archaea 2:127-135(2007) [PubMed: 17350933] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: DSM 5456 / JCM 9403. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | CP000493 Genomic DNA. Translation: ABM81426.1. |
| RefSeq | YP_001013771.1. NC_008818.1. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | A2BN65. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | A2BN65. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| GeneID | 4781445. |
| GenomeReviews | Gene locus Hbut_1607 in contig CP000493_GR. |
| KEGG | hbu:Hbut_1607. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | arNOG04130. |
| HOGENOM | HBG392147. |
| OMA | MFTNSGM. |
| PhylomeDB | A2BN65. |
| ProtClustDB | PRK13902. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BioCyc | HBUT415426:HBUT_1607-MONOMER. |
Family and domain databases | |
| HAMAP | MF_00036_A. Ala_tRNA_synth_A. [Tree] |
| InterPro | IPR002318. Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc. IPR018162. Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_anticod-bd. IPR018165. Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core. IPR018164. Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N. IPR022429. Ala-tRNA_synth_arc. IPR018163. Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit. IPR012947. tRNA_SAD. [Graphical view] |
| KO | K01872. |
| PANTHER | PTHR11777:SF6. PTHR11777:SF6. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF01411. tRNA-synt_2c. 1 hit. PF07973. tRNA_SAD. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00980. TRNASYNTHALA. |
| SMART | SM00863. tRNA_SAD. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF101353. Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_anticod-bd. 1 hit. SSF55186. Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit. 1 hit. |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR03683. A-tRNA_syn_arch. 1 hit. TIGR00344. AlaS. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS50860. AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | SYA_HYPBU | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: A2BN65 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Prokaryotic Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases List of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase entries |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

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