A2AQ07 (TBB1_MOUSE) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 62.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Tubulin beta-1 chain | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Mus musculus (Mouse) [Reference proteome] | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10090 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Mus › Mus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 451 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules. It binds two moles of GTP, one at an exchangeable site on the beta chain and one at a non-exchangeable site on the alpha chain By similarity. |
| Subunit structure | Dimer of alpha and beta chains By similarity. Interacts with RANBP10. Ref.4 |
| Subcellular location | Cytoplasm › cytoskeleton By similarity. |
| Post-translational modification | Some glutamate residues at the C-terminus are polyglutamylated. This modification occurs exclusively on glutamate residues and results in polyglutamate chains on the gamma-carboxyl group. Also glycylated. Monoglycylation is mainly limited to tubulin incorporated into axonemes (cilia and flagella) whereas glutamylation is prevalent in neuronal cells, centrioles, axonemes, and the mitotic spindle. Both modifications can coexist on the same protein on adjacent residues, and lowering glycylation levels increases polyglutamylation, and reciprocally. The precise function of such modifications is still unclear but they may regulate the assembly and dynamics of axonemal microtubules By similarity. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the tubulin family. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Cytoplasm Cytoskeleton Microtubule |
| Ligand | GTP-binding Nucleotide-binding |
| PTM | Phosphoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | protein polymerization Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro spindle assemblyInferred from direct assay PubMed 15121885. Source: MGI |
| Cellular_component | cytoplasm Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW microtubuleInferred from direct assay Ref.4. Source: MGI plasma membraneInferred from electronic annotation. Source: Compara |
| Molecular_function | GTP binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW GTPase activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro structural constituent of cytoskeletonInferred from direct assay PubMed 15121885. Source: MGI |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Lineage-specific biology revealed by a finished genome assembly of the mouse." Church D.M., Goodstadt L., Hillier L.W., Zody M.C., Goldstein S., She X., Bult C.J., Agarwala R., Cherry J.L., DiCuccio M., Hlavina W., Kapustin Y., Meric P., Maglott D., Birtle Z., Marques A.C., Graves T., Zhou S. Ponting C.P.PLoS Biol. 7:E1000112-E1000112(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: C57BL/6J. |
| [2] | Mural R.J., Adams M.D., Myers E.W., Smith H.O., Venter J.C. Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [3] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Brain. |
| [4] | "RanBP10 is a cytoplasmic guanine nucleotide exchange factor that modulates noncentrosomal microtubules." Schulze H., Dose M., Korpal M., Meyer I., Italiano J.E. Jr., Shivdasani R.A. J. Biol. Chem. 283:14109-14119(2008) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH RANBP10. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AL844534 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAM26336.1. CH466551 Genomic DNA. Translation: EDL06679.1. BC147322 mRNA. Translation: AAI47323.1. BC147323 mRNA. Translation: AAI47324.1. BC147687 mRNA. Translation: AAI47688.1. BC147698 mRNA. Translation: AAI47699.1. |
| IPI | IPI00348094. |
| RefSeq | NP_001074440.1. NM_001080971.2. |
| UniGene | Mm.45285. Mm.458353. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | A2AQ07. |
| SMR | A2AQ07. Positions 2-427. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | 10090.ENSMUSP00000016399. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | A2AQ07. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | A2AQ07. |
| PRIDE | A2AQ07. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSMUST00000016399; ENSMUSP00000016399; ENSMUSG00000016255. |
| GeneID | 545486. |
| KEGG | mmu:545486. |
| UCSC | uc008ofe.1. mouse. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 81027. |
| MGI | MGI:107814. Tubb1. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG5023. |
| GeneTree | ENSGT00700000104200. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000165710. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG000089. |
| InParanoid | A2AQ07. |
| KO | K07375. |
| OMA | DACFCID. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4QVCC0. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| Reactome | REACT_147847. Translocation of Glut4 to the Plasma Membrane. REACT_88307. Membrane Trafficking. |
Gene expression databases | |
| Bgee | A2AQ07. |
| Genevestigator | A2AQ07. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 1.10.287.600. 1 hit. 3.30.1330.20. 1 hit. 3.40.50.1440. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR013838. Beta-tubulin_BS. IPR002453. Beta_tubulin. IPR008280. Tub_FtsZ_C. IPR000217. Tubulin. IPR018316. Tubulin/FtsZ_2-layer-sand-dom. IPR023123. Tubulin_C. IPR017975. Tubulin_CS. IPR003008. Tubulin_FtsZ_GTPase. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR11588. PTHR11588. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00091. Tubulin. 1 hit. PF03953. Tubulin_C. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR01163. BETATUBULIN. PR01161. TUBULIN. |
| SMART | SM00864. Tubulin. 1 hit. SM00865. Tubulin_C. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF55307. Tub_FtsZ_C. 1 hit. SSF52490. Tubulin_FtsZ. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00227. TUBULIN. 1 hit. PS00228. TUBULIN_B_AUTOREG. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 412643. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | TBB1_MOUSE | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: A2AQ07 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| MGD cross-references Mouse Genome Database (MGD) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
