ID   RNPA_CHLPD              Reviewed;         146 AA.
AC   A1BJZ9;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 87.
DE   RecName: Full=Ribonuclease P protein component {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
DE            Short=RNase P protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
DE            Short=RNaseP protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
DE            EC=3.1.26.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein C5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
GN   Name=rnpA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Cpha266_2742;
OS   Chlorobium phaeobacteroides (strain DSM 266 / SMG 266 / 2430).
OC   Bacteria; Chlorobiota; Chlorobiia; Chlorobiales; Chlorobiaceae;
OC   Chlorobium/Pelodictyon group; Chlorobium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=290317;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 266 / SMG 266 / 2430;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA   Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Goltsman E.,
RA   Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Mikhailova N., Li T.,
RA   Overmann J., Bryant D.A., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Chlorobium phaeobacteroides DSM 266.";
RL   Submitted (DEC-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: RNaseP catalyzes the removal of the 5'-leader sequence from
CC       pre-tRNA to produce the mature 5'-terminus. It can also cleave other
CC       RNA substrates such as 4.5S RNA. The protein component plays an
CC       auxiliary but essential role in vivo by binding to the 5'-leader
CC       sequence and broadening the substrate specificity of the ribozyme.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage of RNA, removing 5'-extranucleotides
CC         from tRNA precursor.; EC=3.1.26.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00227};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Consists of a catalytic RNA component (M1 or rnpB) and a
CC       protein subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RnpA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00227}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000492; ABL66726.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A1BJZ9; -.
DR   SMR; A1BJZ9; -.
DR   STRING; 290317.Cpha266_2742; -.
DR   KEGG; cph:Cpha266_2742; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0594; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_117179_1_1_10; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008701; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004526; F:ribonuclease P activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0001682; P:tRNA 5'-leader removal; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.230.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00227; RNase_P; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_Su5_D2-typ_SF.
DR   InterPro; IPR014721; Ribsml_uS5_D2-typ_fold_subgr.
DR   InterPro; IPR000100; RNase_P.
DR   InterPro; IPR020539; RNase_P_CS.
DR   Pfam; PF00825; Ribonuclease_P; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54211; Ribosomal protein S5 domain 2-like; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00648; RIBONUCLEASE_P; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Nuclease; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW   tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..146
FT                   /note="Ribonuclease P protein component"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000194620"
SQ   SEQUENCE   146 AA;  16903 MW;  40A727311DCE239D CRC64;
     MHHEVMSGLH VNSLRKHEIL RKEQLIAALF VSGKSCKGEY LKLFYQKTVS DVKSRSPAVQ
     VLFAVSKKNV PHAVSRNRLK RLMREAYRNE KQQLFTLCDE GRPEMSGIHL QIAVLYIGGR
     KSFPSFELLR QEISRLMHNI RLSELT
//