ID   GLGB_FRATN              Reviewed;         640 AA.
AC   A0Q593;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   09-JAN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 104.
DE   RecName: Full=1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme GlgB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
DE            EC=2.4.1.18 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
DE   AltName: Full=1,4-alpha-D-glucan:1,4-alpha-D-glucan 6-glucosyl-transferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha-(1->4)-glucan branching enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
DE   AltName: Full=Glycogen branching enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
DE            Short=BE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
GN   Name=glgB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=FTN_0513;
OS   Francisella tularensis subsp. novicida (strain U112).
OC   Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Thiotrichales;
OC   Francisellaceae; Francisella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=401614;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=U112;
RX   PubMed=17550600; DOI=10.1186/gb-2007-8-6-r102;
RA   Rohmer L., Fong C., Abmayr S., Wasnick M., Larson Freeman T.J., Radey M.,
RA   Guina T., Svensson K., Hayden H.S., Jacobs M., Gallagher L.A., Manoil C.,
RA   Ernst R.K., Drees B., Buckley D., Haugen E., Bovee D., Zhou Y., Chang J.,
RA   Levy R., Lim R., Gillett W., Guenthener D., Kang A., Shaffer S.A.,
RA   Taylor G., Chen J., Gallis B., D'Argenio D.A., Forsman M., Olson M.V.,
RA   Goodlett D.R., Kaul R., Miller S.I., Brittnacher M.J.;
RT   "Comparison of Francisella tularensis genomes reveals evolutionary events
RT   associated with the emergence of human pathogenic strains.";
RL   Genome Biol. 8:R102.1-R102.16(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of the alpha-1,6-glucosidic linkages
CC       in glycogen by scission of a 1,4-alpha-linked oligosaccharide from
CC       growing alpha-1,4-glucan chains and the subsequent attachment of the
CC       oligosaccharide to the alpha-1,6 position. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00685}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Transfers a segment of a (1->4)-alpha-D-glucan chain to a
CC         primary hydroxy group in a similar glucan chain.; EC=2.4.1.18;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Glycan biosynthesis; glycogen biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 13 family. GlgB
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000439; ABK89408.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003038522.1; NZ_CP009633.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0Q593; -.
DR   SMR; A0Q593; -.
DR   CAZy; CBM48; Carbohydrate-Binding Module Family 48.
DR   CAZy; GH13; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 13.
DR   KEGG; ftn:FTN_0513; -.
DR   BioCyc; FTUL401614:G1G75-535-MONOMER; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00164; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000762; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0003844; F:1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0102752; F:1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme activity (using a glucosylated glycogenin as primer for glycogen synthesis); IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0043169; F:cation binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004553; F:hydrolase activity, hydrolyzing O-glycosyl compounds; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005978; P:glycogen biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd11322; AmyAc_Glg_BE; 1.
DR   CDD; cd02855; E_set_GBE_prok_N; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.80; Glycosidases; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.1180; Golgi alpha-mannosidase II; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.10; Immunoglobulins; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00685; GlgB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006048; A-amylase/branching_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR037439; Branching_enzy.
DR   InterPro; IPR006407; GlgB.
DR   InterPro; IPR044143; GlgB_N_E_set_prok.
DR   InterPro; IPR006047; Glyco_hydro_13_cat_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR004193; Glyco_hydro_13_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR013780; Glyco_hydro_b.
DR   InterPro; IPR017853; Glycoside_hydrolase_SF.
DR   InterPro; IPR013783; Ig-like_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR014756; Ig_E-set.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR01515; branching_enzym; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43651; 1,4-ALPHA-GLUCAN-BRANCHING ENZYME; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43651:SF3; 1,4-ALPHA-GLUCAN-BRANCHING ENZYME; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00128; Alpha-amylase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02806; Alpha-amylase_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02922; CBM_48; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000463; GlgB; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00642; Aamy; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51445; (Trans)glycosidases; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81296; E set domains; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51011; Glycosyl hydrolase domain; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Carbohydrate metabolism; Glycogen biosynthesis; Glycogen metabolism;
KW   Glycosyltransferase; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..640
FT                   /note="1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme GlgB"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000044978"
FT   ACT_SITE        318
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685"
FT   ACT_SITE        371
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685"
SQ   SEQUENCE   640 AA;  74734 MW;  39B55F6664A14247 CRC64;
     MKNKNSKQNT HSTIGEQDIH YFHEGKHIYA YEFMGAHKAC EGGIEGIRFT TWAPNAKSIC
     VIGDFNYWQV EDKNYMEPIT DAGLWSVFIP NAKNGDKYKF VVTNKDTNHY VYKSDPYAFF
     SELRPNTASI ITTETQYTWS DDKWLEKRAK TNYYDNPMNV YELHLASWKT KDGKFMTYDE
     LSETLPQYIK EMGYTHVEFM PLHEHPLDAS WGYQPTGFYS VNSRHGDIIG LKRLVDKLHN
     NDIGVILDWV PGHFCKDQHG LIYFDGTPCY EYQEHTKAIN KGWGTHNFDL GRNEVKCFLI
     SNAMYWINEF HIDGLRVDAV SNILYLNYDR EDGQWIPNIY GGHENLEGIA FLKELNGVLK
     HTCKGVVTIA EESSSWPDIS TPVEKGGLGF DFKWNMGWMN DTLRYISLDP VYRKYHHNLI
     TFSMVYHYSE KFILSISHDE VVHGKKSLIN KMWGDLWNKY AGLRLYMSYM IGHPGKKLIF
     MGSEFGQFVE WREYEQLQWQ VVDQYESHKQ TLHFFKKLND FYHNETALWQ CDYDHHGFRW
     IDADNSQQSI LSFIRSSKDN KQKLIFICNF TPVTYYDYHL GVPDAGSYKE VFNSDNLEFG
     GSGQVMATEI FSSPQSSHGF EQRITIKIPP MATLVLKLIK
//