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Keyword Fusion of virus membrane with host membrane

UniProtKB (254,684) rdf/xml obo
DefinitionViral protein involved in the merging of the virion membrane with the host membrane during viral penetration or egress in host cell. Viral fusion proteins drive this fusion reaction by undergoing a major conformational change that is triggered by interactions with the target cell. The specific trigger depends on the virus and can be exposure to low pH in the endocytic pathway or interaction of the virion with the host receptor(s).
Synonyms Viral entry into host cell via membrane fusion
CategoryBiological process
GraphicalFusion of virus membrane with host membraneBiological processVirus entry into host cellViral penetration into host cytoplasm
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BroaderViral penetration into host cytoplasm
NarrowerFusion of virus membrane with host cell membrane
Fusion of virus membrane with host endosomal membrane